金属热处理 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 75-79.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2023.01.013

• 材料研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

含稀土取向硅钢高温铁素体区的再结晶及抑制剂析出行为

胡帅1, 金自力1,2,3, 吴忠旺1,2, 李涛1, 李玮1,2,3, 胡雨晴1,2,3, 白金4   

  1. 1.内蒙古科技大学 材料与冶金学院, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    2.内蒙古自治区新金属材料重点实验室, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    3.白云鄂博共伴生矿资源高效综合利用省部共建协同创新中心, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    4.内蒙古包钢稀土钢板材有限责任公司,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-23 修回日期:2022-11-09 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-02-03
  • 通讯作者: 金自力,教授,硕士,E-mail:jinzl6310@126.com
  • 作者简介:胡 帅(1997—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为金属组织性能控制,E-mail:hus0221@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51761033);内蒙古自治区重大专项(zdzx2018032)

Recrystallization and inhibitor precipitation behavior in high temperature ferrite zone of oriented silicon steel containing rare earth

Hu Shuai1, Jin Zili1,2,3, Wu Zhongwang1,2, Li Tao1, Li Wei1,2,3, Hu Yuqing1,2,3, Bai Jin4   

  1. 1. School of Material and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of New Metal Materials, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China;
    3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Integrated Exploitation of Bayan Obo Multi-Metal Resources, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China;
    4. Inner Mongolia Baotou Rare Earth Steel Plate Co., Ltd., Baotou Inner Mongolia 014010, China
  • Received:2022-08-23 Revised:2022-11-09 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-02-03

摘要: 利用Gleeble 1500D、SEM、TEM、ICP等研究手段,分析了含稀土取向硅钢在1200 ℃铁素体区热轧变形30%、保温不同时间后水冷的再结晶及抑制剂析出行为。结果表明,含稀土取向硅钢高温铁素体区热轧后仅发生动态回复,未发生动态再结晶,析出相的数量没有明显增加;热轧后保温20 s左右开始发生静态再结晶,抑制剂析出相开始析出并且长大,再结晶发生率越高,析出相体积分数增长越快。变形结束后析出相中Cu2S和MnS数量相差不多,再结晶发生率为64%时,MnS增长约7.4%,Cu2S增长约19.34%。析出相大多于晶内析出,随保温时间延长部分抑制剂逐渐在晶界处形核并长大。

关键词: 稀土, 取向硅钢, 抑制剂, 再结晶

Abstract: Recrystallization and inhibitor precipitation behaviors of oriented silicon steel containg are earth hot rolled at 1200 ℃ in the ferrite zone with 30% deformation, held for different time and then cooled in water were analyzed by using Gleeble 1500D, SEM, TEM, ICP. The results show that after hot rolling at high temperature in the ferrite zone, only dynamic recovery occurs, no dynamic recrystallization occurs, and the amount of precipitated phase in the steel does not increase significantly. After hot rolling and holding for about 20 s, static recrystallization occurs, and the inhibitor precipitated phase starts to precipitate and grows. The higher the recrystallization rate, the faster the volume fraction increasing of precipitated phase. After deformation, the amount of Cu2S and MnS in the precipitated phase is similar. When the recrystallization rate is 64%, MnS increases by about 7.4% and Cu2S increases by about 19.34%. At the same time, most of the precipitated phases are precipitated in the grains, and with the prolongation of holding time, the precipitated phase nucleates and grows up gradually on the grain boundaries.

Key words: rare earth, oriented silicon steel, inhibitors, recrystallization

中图分类号: