Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2025, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 189-194.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2025.05.029

• PROCESS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Precipitation behavior and recrystallization of Al-Fe-Cu alloy wire during annealing

Chen Rui1, Chen Baoan1, Li Menglin1, Han Yu1, Zhu Zhixiang1, Hou Shixiang2, Yang Changlong3, Zheng Wei3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China;
    2. School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;
    3. Yingkou Power Supply Company, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd., Yingkou Liaoning 115000, China
  • Received:2024-11-12 Revised:2025-04-02 Published:2025-06-25

Abstract: Microstructure and properties, the precipitation behavior of Fe and recrystallization of matrix of the Al-1.09Fe-0.174Cu alloy wire during annealing were studied by means of resistivity test at 20 ℃, tensile test, optical microscope and scanning electron microscope. The results show that the Fe element in the drawn wire exists in the form of supersaturated solid solution in addition to dispersed Fe-rich phases. After annealing at 280-380 ℃ for 6 h, the solid solution content of Fe is still 0.030%. After annealing at 280, 320, 380 ℃ for 60 min, the tensile strength of the alloy is 141, 134 and 129 MPa, and the resistivity is 28.874, 28.590 and 28.568 nΩ·m, respectively. During the annealing process at 280-380 ℃, the precipitation of Fe-rich phases is interwoven with the recrystallization of matrix. The recrystallization structure of wire is elongated grains with Fe-rich phases distributed within the grain.

Key words: Al-Fe-Cu aluminum alloy, wire, microstructure, properties, precipitation behavior, recrystallization

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