金属热处理 ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 155-159.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.07.029

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

固溶时效处理对Ti-5.43Al-3.11Mo-1.41V合金显微组织和力学性能的影响

陈浩1, 侯岳红1, 张曦2, 魏亚2, 杨义1, 吴松全1, 李阁平3, 梁恩泉2, 黄爱军4   

  1. 1.上海理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 上海 200093;
    2.上海飞机设计研究院, 上海 201210;
    3.中国科学院 金属研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 110016;
    4.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-01 出版日期:2021-07-25 发布日期:2021-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨 义,副教授,博士,E-mail: yiyang.imr@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈 浩(1996—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为钛合金热处理及表面处理,E-mail:ch762590@163.com。

Effect of solution and aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Ti-5.43Al-3.11Mo-1.41V titanium alloy

Chen Hao1, Hou Yuehong1, Zhang Xi2, Wei Ya2, Yang Yi1, Wu Songquan1, Li Geping3, Liang Enquan2, Huang Aijun4   

  1. 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;
    2. Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210, China;
    3. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang Liaoning 110016, China;
    4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia
  • Received:2021-03-01 Online:2021-07-25 Published:2021-12-10

摘要: 对BT14钛合金(Ti-5.43Al-3.11Mo-1.41V)进行不同温度固溶+时效热处理,研究了固溶温度对合金的显微组织、元素分布和硬度和压缩性能的影响。结果表明,在β相转变温度以下固溶后,随固溶温度上升,初生α相含量不断减少,初生α相和基体相(α′、α″或亚稳β相)中的Al含量均增加,Mo和V含量均下降,显微硬度上升。890、940、990 ℃固溶+540 ℃×6 h时效处理后,基体相分解形成弥散细小的α+β相,起到显著的强化作用,导致显微硬度整体提高,且随着固溶温度的升高,显微硬度和压缩屈服强度提高。

关键词: BT14钛合金, 固溶, 时效, 显微组织, 力学性能

Abstract: Effect of solution temperature on microstructure, element distribution, hardness and compression properties of the BT14 titanium alloy (Ti-5.43Al-3.11Mo-1.41V) under different temperature solution and aging treatment was studied. The results show that after solid solution below the β phase transition temperature, the volume fraction of primary α phase in the alloy decreases as the solution temperature increases, both the Al content in primary α phase and matrix phase (α′, α″, metastable β phase) increase, while the Mo and V contents decrease, meanwhile, the microhardness increases. After solution treatment at 890, 940, 990 ℃, respectively, and then all aging at 540 ℃ for 6 h, the matrix phase of the alloy decomposes into fine α+β phases, which result in the microhardness increasing, moreover, the microhardness and compressive yield strength increase as the solution temperature increases.

Key words: BT14 titanium alloy, solution treatment, aging treatment, microstructure, mechanical properties

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