Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 244-250.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.03.040

• MATERIALS RESEARCH • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of grain structure on stress corrosion cracking behavior and electric conductivity of Al-Cu alloy

Zhao Zhongchao1, Tang Hezhuang1, Cao Shanpeng1, Sun Youzheng1,2   

  1. 1. National Engineering Research Center for Plastic Working of Aluminium Alloys, Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co., Ltd., Longkou Shandong 265700, China;
    2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yantai Nanshan University, Longkou Shandong 265700, China
  • Received:2023-09-07 Revised:2024-01-07 Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-04-24

Abstract: Though investigating and comparing the microstructure and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behaviors at different locations of large-size Z-shaped sections of 2224 aluminum alloy in T3511 state, the effects of grain morphology on the SCC resistance and cracking modes were discussed. The results show that the specimens with fibre-like grains have lower stress corrosion sensitivity and are fractured in 52 days at stress of 250 MPa, while the specimens with nearly equiaxed grains are fractured in only 42 days. The nearly equiaxed grains have larger grain size and large-angle grain boundaries with higher interfacial energy, along which the stress corrosion crack is easy to propagate due to the lower grain boundary strength. The cracking mode of the specimens at different positions is all intergranular cracking, and the conductivity value in different positions of the Z-shaped section remains stable.

Key words: 2224 aluminum alloy, grain morphology, microstructure, stress corrosion, cracking mode

CLC Number: