Heat Treatment of Metals ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 168-173.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2024.03.029

• MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Spheroidization mechanism of primary α-phase in solution treatment process of Ti62A titanium alloy

Li Haitao1, Chen Dongmei1, Guan Haiting2, Yuan Wuhua2   

  1. 1. Shenyang Institute of Aircraft Design, Aviation Industry Corporation of China, Shenyang Liaoning 110035, China;
    2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha Hunan 410082, China
  • Received:2023-09-29 Revised:2023-12-26 Online:2024-03-25 Published:2024-04-24

Abstract: Primary α phase microstructure of Ti62A titanium alloy solution treated at 910 ℃ for different time was characterized by means of OM, SEM and EBSD techniques, to investigate the evolution characteristics of the primary α phase and the spheroidization mechanism during the solid solution process. The results show that the initial microstructure of the forged Ti62A titanium alloy consists of the primary α phase, lamellar α phase and residual β phase. During the solid solution process at 910 ℃, the lamellar α phase dissolves rapidly, and the volume fraction of primary α phase first decreases and then remains unchanged with the increase of solution time, but the axis/diameter ratio is basically maintained at about 2.1. During the solution treatment, a large misorientation appeares inside the grains of the primary α phase, producing α/α grain boundaries with different orientations. With the growth of solution time, the grain is prone to grain boundary separation and the formation of new equiaxed primary α phase when the misorientation of α/α grain boundaries within the long strip primary α phase is greater than 10°.

Key words: Ti62A titanium alloy, solution treatment, microstructure, α phase, spheroidization mechanism

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