金属热处理 ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 163-167.DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.07.029

• 工艺研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

FeCoCrNiMn高熵合金大形变冷轧板再结晶退火过程中的组织演变

国春艳1, 刘玉宝2, 杨鹏飞2, 李园2, 吕卫东2, 高日增2, 张洋2, 侯复生2   

  1. 1.包头铁道职业技术学院 机械与电气系, 内蒙古 包头 014000;
    2.包头稀土研究院 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用国家重点实验室, 内蒙古 包头 014030
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-30 修回日期:2022-05-10 出版日期:2022-07-25 发布日期:2022-08-12
  • 通讯作者: 刘玉宝,高级工程师,硕士,E-mail: liuyubao1985@ 126.com
  • 作者简介:国春艳(1985—),女,副教授,硕士,主要研究方向为稀土材料加工,E-mail: guochunyan1010@ 163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区重大专项(ZDZX2018032)

Recrystallizing annealed microstructure evolution of severe cold rolled FeCoCrNiMn high entropy alloy

Guo Chunyan1, Liu Yubao2, Yang Pengfei2, Li Yuan2, Lü Weidong2 , Gao Rizeng2, Zhang Yang2, Hou Fusheng2   

  1. 1. Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Baotou Railway Vocational and Technical College, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014000, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou Inner Mongolia 014030, China
  • Received:2022-01-30 Revised:2022-05-10 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-08-12

摘要: 采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、维氏硬度计、光学显微镜和电子背散射衍射(EBSD)研究了FeCoCrNiMn高熵合金经压下率为95%的大形变冷轧和550~800 ℃退火1 h后的晶体结构(fcc)、硬度变化、组织演变和再结晶行为。结果表明,冷轧-退火过程中FeCoCrNiMn高熵合金的晶体结构始终保持面心立方结构,再结晶开始温度为600 ℃,结束温度为750 ℃,随着退火温度的升高,试样的硬度先下降后逐渐趋于平缓,组织由纤维状的形变晶粒逐渐全部变为随机取向的再结晶晶粒。

关键词: FeCoCrNiMn高熵合金, 大形变冷轧, 退火, 晶体结构, 组织演变

Abstract: Crystal structure, hardness, microstructure evolution and recrystallization behavior of the FeCoCrNiMn high-entropy alloy after severe cold rolling with reduction ratio of 95% and then annealing at 550-800 ℃ for 1 h were studied by means of X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Vickers hardness tester, optical microscope and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The results show that the crystal structure of the FeCoCrNiMn high-entropy alloy always maintains an fcc structure during the cold rolling-annealing process. The beginning temperature of recrystallization is 600 ℃, and the finishing temperature is 750 ℃. As the annealing temperature increases, the hardness of the high-entropy alloy decreases first and then tends to be gentle, and microstructure gradually changes from fibrous deformed grains to randomly oriented recrystallized grains.

Key words: FeCoCrNiMn high-entropy alloy, severe cold rolling, annealing, crystal structure, microstructure evolution

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